What medicine should I use for eye congestion?
Eyeball congestion (subconjunctival hemorrhage) is a common eye problem, often caused by factors such as trauma, coughing, sneezing, or high blood pressure. Although it may look scary, in most cases it will heal on its own without any special treatment. Below is a detailed guide to the treatment and care of ocular congestion.
1. Common causes of eye congestion
| Reason | Description |
|---|---|
| trauma | Impact or friction on the eye |
| Severe coughing or sneezing | Causes rupture of small blood vessels in the eye |
| high blood pressure | Excessive pressure in blood vessels causes bleeding |
| blood disorders | Such as thrombocytopenia, etc. |
2. Commonly used drugs for eye congestion
Eye congestion usually does not require medical treatment, but the following medications can help relieve symptoms or speed recovery:
| drug type | Drug name | function |
|---|---|---|
| artificial tears | Sodium hyaluronate eye drops | Relieve dry eye discomfort |
| anti-inflammatory eye drops | Fluorometholone eye drops | Reduce inflammatory response |
| vasoconstrictor | Naphazoline eye drops | Reduce congestion symptoms |
| Oral vitamins | Vitamin C, Vitamin K | Promote blood vessel repair |
3. Care recommendations for eye congestion
1.cold compress: In the early stage of bleeding (within 24 hours), cold compress can be applied to reduce bleeding.
2.avoid rubbing eyes: Prevent further damage to blood vessels.
3.Keep your eyes clean: Avoid infection.
4.control blood pressure: Hypertensive patients need to monitor their blood pressure.
5.Avoid strenuous exercise: Prevent bleeding from worsening.
4. When do you need medical treatment?
| situation | Handling suggestions |
|---|---|
| Bleeding that lasts more than 2 weeks | Eye examination required |
| accompanied by vision loss | emergency medical attention |
| recurring attacks | Check for systemic diseases |
| Significant eye pain | Rule out other eye diseases |
5. Methods to prevent eye congestion
1. Control chronic diseases (such as hypertension, diabetes).
2. Avoid rubbing your eyes vigorously or coughing violently.
3. Wear protective goggles when performing high-risk activities.
4. Maintain a balanced diet and supplement vitamins.
Summary: Eye congestion is mostly a self-limiting disease and usually resolves on its own in 1-2 weeks. If symptoms persist or worsen, seek medical attention promptly. Medication should be taken under the guidance of a doctor and avoid using powerful drugs on your own.
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